ASJP funds workshop on Legal Aid Guide
The
Deputy Team Leader of Access to Security and Justice Programme (ASJP), Ms. Amie
Kandeh underlined her organizations commitment to supporting government to
ensure increased access to justice especially for the poor and vulnerable. She
lauded the initiative to set up the Legal Aid Board and pledge her
organization’s continued support to it.
In
his presentation on the Legal Aid Act, distinguished Senior Legal luminary, Mr.
Francis Gabbidon described the Legal
Aid Act as ‘a game changer’ which he argued will revolutionize criminal and civil
justice in the country. ‘The scheme will make justice accessible, affordable,
credible and sustainable’ he noted. He further underscored the role of actors -
accredited Civil Society Organizations, Non-Governmental Organizations,
Paralegals, law clinics - in the scheme.
Mr.
Gabbiddon talked participants through the seven parts and forty sections of the
Act. He particularly underlined the difficulty participants will face in determining
qualification for legal aid which he noted is not unique to Sierra Leone.
The
head of UN Women in Sierra Leone, Dr. Mary Okumu said women are still
disadvantaged in enjoying protection of the rule of law on the basis of
equality with men. ‘The gender gap between the legal provisions and practice in
the administration of justice is profound and outstanding’ she noted.
She
added that access to justice for women is still fraught with challenges and
noted that her agency will provide support in ensuring a transformative agenda
to ensure equality for women. ‘We will support legislation of progressive
gender equality laws and their implementation through Access to Justice
Programme’ she noted. ‘These processes must guarantee that women, men, boys
and girls receive fairness and justice in redress to any violation of their
rights.
She emphasized that the guide
must be inclusive to signal a justice system that is pro-poor, and responsive
to the rights and concerns of different categories of women and men, boys and
girls. In addition, she noted that it must define access to justice system,
processes and services that are gender responsive and accessible to all women,
men, boys and girls particularly those who are marginalized and excluded.
The workshop was climaxed by
discussions on the suggestions on the draft Legal Aid guide from the three
working groups. The qualification for legal aid attracted the most scrutiny.
The consensus among participants was that the maximum net monthly income of five
hundred thousand leones (Le500,000) for qualification for legal representation is
too low. One group suggested that it should be increased to one million five
hundred thousand leones (Le1,500,000).
It was also suggested that
rather than stipulate an amount, the guide should speak of the minimum wage at
the time of applying for the legal aid. In addition, other factors should be
taken into consideration in assessing eligibility for applicants. This includes
unemployment in the formal sector, engaging in subsistent farming, lack of
asset or property, dependants and vulnerable groups and the person should not be
engaged in income generating activities.
It was also suggested that
termination of representation as stipulate in the guide is harsh. It was
therefore suggestion that it should be based on the decision of a review panel.
Provision of legal aid to asylum seekers and capital offences also came under
scrutiny with some suggesting that the former should be left with the UNCHR to
handle for now while the latter is already catered for by the judiciary.
In her reply the Executive Director
maintained that legal aid the world over is available to asylum seeker and
there is no reason why Sierra Leone should be an exception although the Board
will prioritize in respect of the immediate categories of people who need legal
aid.
The
workshop ended with the setting up of a committee to finalize the Guide which
will take on board suggestions and decisions reached by participants.
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